Know Your Rights

Know Your Rights

The strongest defense against abuse is a knowledgeable and united community.

This page is a hub of trusted resources to help you understand and defend your rights—especially in situations involving ICE or law enforcement. We urge you to bookmark this page and check back often as we continue to add important updates.

Cropped view of collector knocking on door with hand

Your Rights at Home

You do not have to open your door to ICE.
Agents must show a judicial warrant with your name and address. Ask them to slide it under the door or show it through a window. If it’s not signed by a judge or doesn’t match your information, they cannot lawfully enter without your permission.

You have the right to remain silent.
Do not answer questions about your birthplace, immigration status, or how you entered the U.S.

You have the right to speak with a lawyer.
Tell agents clearly: “I want to speak to a lawyer.” Do not sign anything without legal advice.

Never sign anything you don’t understand.
Ask: “Am I free to go?” If yes, walk away calmly.

Siren light on roof of police car

Your Rights in Public or During a Stop

Stay calm. Do not run, argue, or resist—even if you believe your rights are being violated.

Keep your hands visible.

Do not consent to a search of yourself or your belongings..

If stopped by ICE or police:.

  • You have the right to remain silent.
  • You may ask if you’re being detained or are free to leave.
  • You do not have to answer questions about your immigration status.
  • Police must provide a lawyer if arrested. ICE does not.

Patrol officers team arresting male offender on city street

If a Loved One is Detained

Step 1: Stay Calm & Gather Information
Get their full name, country of origin, and A-number (from past immigration documents).

Step 2: Locate Them
Use the ICE Detainee Locator or call the nearest ICE field office. Ask for a supervisor if information is withheld. Contact their country’s consulate for help.

Step 3: Know Their Rights

  • They can refuse to answer questions.

  • They should not sign anything without legal counsel.

  • They may request to speak to a lawyer.

  • They have the right to consular assistance.

Red Cards: Protecting Your Rights in the Moment

LEA provides Red Cards you can carry and present during encounters with immigration officials. These bilingual cards assert your constitutional rights and are legally grounded in the 4th and 5th Amendments.

Download & Print Your Own:

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